Prostate adenomas are formed in 5-10 years or longer. There is usually no initial discomfort. The manifestation of the disease depends on the patient's age and physical parameters, as well as the size of the tumor. Compression of the urinary tract causes difficulty urinating.
Residual urine leads to the development of pathogens and inflammation. You cannot treat this disease alone. You need to contact a urologist and make an appropriate diagnosis. Based on the test results obtained, the doctor will prescribe an appropriate treatment plan.
Prescribe pills, ointments and suppositories to help stop dangerous symptoms and restore prostate function.
Prostate adenomas appear in men after 40 years of age. The stroma and glandular epithelium are involved in the formation. In the initial stage, there are no signs of this disease.
As the size increases, the tumor compresses adjacent tissues and catheters, causing discomfort during urination.
Pathology leads to erectile dysfunction, residual urine in the bladder, accompanied by an inflammatory process.
Lack of treatment can lead to an active growth of hyperplasia, which is dangerous by transforming into a malignant form of adenocarcinoma. This leads to a poor prognosis of treatment and the emergence of new complications.
The first symptoms appear when the tumor is enlarged and adjacent tissues and organs are compressed.
These signs appear in different ways, depending on the physical parameters and the pathological stage. The urge to urinate often is more common, especially at night.
A person can get up 7-10 times a night. This has a negative impact on the patient's psychological state.
The danger signal of this disease is urine retention-if there is a desire to urinate, there is no way to act alone. This causes urine to accumulate and requires urgent medical attention. In the hospital, a catheter is placed or the lower part of the abdominal cavity is pierced.
In the final stage of the pathology, a painful sensation appears in the lower abdomen, and there are blood impurities in the urine and semen. At this stage of disease development, men usually see a doctor.
Treatment of adenoma
With prostatitis, the patient feels discomfort when going to the toilet, and lack of sleep at night can cause stress. The symptoms will not go away on their own and require treatment. The therapy can be performed by medication or prescribing atypical cell surgical resection.
In the first stage, the disease can be cured without surgery. A special medicine for the treatment of prostate adenoma was prescribed for the patient. This will help stop the symptoms and restore the function of the genitourinary system. Doctors choose active drugs that can quickly help patients improve their health.
In the third stage, the adenoma is surgically removed-to prevent the proliferation of nodules and relieve the discomfort during urination. Medicinal herbal preparations can effectively eliminate pain.
Choose a treatment method, the doctor will send the patient to check:
- Donate blood for general clinical analysis and PSA level;
- Perform an ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs;
- Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging to determine the structure of the tumor;
- Urinalysis will reveal the level of white blood cells and determine the degree of inflammation;
- Ultrasound TRUS is considered the most useful method.
A combination of these three methods is often used for treatment. For prostate adenomas, doctors will individually select the course of treatment for specific patients. If the recommendations of experts are followed completely, the treatment of benign tumors will be effective. It is also recommended that you follow the special diet chosen by the urologist.
medical treatement
In order to treat prostatitis in modern medicine, many effective drugs have been developed. Each medicine must be taken correctly, and then it is possible to eliminate the adenoma in a short time.
Choosing drugs can not only relieve symptoms of discomfort, but also based on their ability to affect atypical cells. In the initial stage of pathology, drug treatment prevents the further growth of lymph nodes. Regular use of the drug will accompany the complete absorption of the tumor.
Taking into account the patient's medical tests and physical parameters, the patient's dose can be selected individually.
Alpha Blocker
Early treatment of adenomas is easy-atypical cells have a therapeutic effect. When urinating and lowering the bladder wall, alpha-blockers can help relieve pain.
By taking this group of drugs, weak and intermittent pressure can restore normal urine outflow. The active ingredients do not affect the adenoma, but can relieve the symptoms of discomfort.
This allows the patient to lead a normal life without feeling discomfort.
Doctors prefer to use adrenergic blockers in treatment:
- Tamsulosin can relieve cramps during urination and restore bladder function. 400 mg capsules are available. The color of the capsule is yellow-green. It is best to drink the capsule once a day before meals. The drug showed many side effects-nausea, accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, and itching of the upper dermis. When the first signs of discomfort appear, the attending doctor should be warned and replaced with drugs with similar effects. People who took the capsules fell asleep peacefully at night, reducing the number of toilet trips.
- Terazosin is in the form of tablets. The daily dose needs to be increased every day. The active substance has an expanding effect on veins and other blood vessels and prevents blood from stagnating in the pelvic organs.
- Alfuzosin is a suitable medicine for relieving uncomfortable symptoms. The course of treatment for prostatitis is 2-3 weeks. 1 tablet contains 5-10 mg of active ingredient. Take a 10 mg tablet once a day or 5 mg twice a day.
Anticholinergics
In pathological treatment, anticholinergics are prescribed together with adrenergic blockers. Relative to the smooth wall of the bladder, the active substance can prevent the high activity of acetylcholine. These drugs help reduce organ activity, thereby reducing the frequency of urges. Taking the above-mentioned group of drugs can help regulate bladder function.
According to doctors, the following are the best:
- Prostate extract is a rectal suppository injected through the anus once a day (preferably before bedtime). The active substance relieves edema and destroys the pathogenic flora, thereby preventing inflammation. The admission process should not exceed 1-2 weeks. Then, you need to change to another medicine.
- Atropine is an injection drug. Belladonna is one of the effective ingredients. When urinating, the herb relieves colic. Reduce the effects of muscle tension and soft tissue swelling. Injections are given twice a day-morning and evening. The dose is calculated separately.
Hormonal drugs
In the case of certain complications, drugs for prostatitis containing hormones are prescribed in the form of secreting pus, the work of the endocrine system is disturbed, and it is manifested as a hormonal imbalance.
In order to recover the body, it is necessary to take a 5-α reductase inhibitor for a long time. The daily dose is calculated separately for each patient.
Consider age, physical and medical indicators of health, as well as the stage of pathology and tumor size.
The pharmacy has a list of drugs in this group. Most commonly used to treat:
- Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used for intramuscular injection. This substance can restore the hormonal balance in the prostate. The course of treatment should not exceed 5 days, with 1 injection per day. Changes were observed on the second day. If there is no improvement, use another drug.
- Finasteride prevents the conversion of testosterone into its active form, thereby preventing overgrowth of the endometrium. You need to take medicine for up to 6 months. The doctor will calculate the dose based on several parameters (age, health, and tumor size).
Herbal medicine
Prostatic adenomas can be cured with drugs in the early stages of formation. Patients are more inclined to use drugs based on natural raw materials.
Herbal ingredients have very few contraindications and have side effects. The healing effect will not decrease.
Sometimes, the recovery speed is faster than that of the analogs using synthetic raw materials. The improvement appeared on the first 4-5 days of dosing.
The list of such drugs is headed by the following headings:
- Preparations of standardized extracts from animal prostates are sold in pharmacies in the form of tablets and suspensions. In the early stages of pathology, the treatment effect is higher; in the later stages of formation, this improvement occurs later or not. This ingredient is represented by natural ingredients that prevent the growth of atypical cells. Daily fees and courses are set separately.
- 9 kinds of active ingredients of medicine. Oral tablets. The only contraindication to taking the drug is an allergic reaction to the incoming ingredients. You need to drink 2 tablets 2-3 times a day. Enrollment time is calculated separately.
Muscle relaxants and antispasmodics
The large-size adenoma presses on the urinary catheter and will feel uncomfortable when going to the toilet. In order to relieve the painful convulsions, anticonvulsants were prescribed to the patient. Inflammation of the prostate also requires numbness. Here doctors use muscle relaxants. Active substances can reduce the tone of the organ and internal discomfort.
On admission, the doctor can use drugs:
- Baclofen relieves the inflamed prostate by reducing swelling. This medicine is available in tablet form. The course of treatment starts with taking 5 mg 3 times a day. The daily dose was gradually increased to 10 mg. Admission time is 1-2 weeks.
- os butyl bromide-suppository and tablet form. Inject the suppository into the rectum 1-2 times a day. Before making an appointment, the doctor will consider the patient's medical indicators and the degree of pathological development. The drug has many contraindications, which must be considered before taking it. The treatment lasted 2 weeks.
Immunomodulatory drugs
In the treatment of prostate adenoma, the status of the immune system is very important. For effective treatment, the immune system needs to be strengthened. For this reason, doctors use special immunostimulants, and receiving this immunostimulant can release the body's resources to fight diseases.
The doctor recommends these drugs:
- 1-2 tablets of meglumine acetate orally. The entrance course is designed for 14-21 days.
- Bromobenzazole stimulates the immune system, thereby increasing the chance of a complete recovery. The drug has many contraindications, so the doctor will carefully study the test results and the patient's health before prescribing it.
Combined treatment of hyperplasia drugs
In the treatment of adenomas, drugs with universal effects are sometimes used. The tablet has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. They can relieve the swelling and begin the process of restoring damaged parts of the organ. Modern drugs begin the healing process and normal function of the prostate.
In pharmacies, there are cheap drugs that can treat pathologies well. The most popular are:
- Tamsulosin contains α-receptor blockers and 5-α-reductase blockers. When taken orally, it prevents the conversion of testosterone to its active form-dihydrotestosterone. The most effective drug for the treatment of prostate cancer, because it can prevent the proliferation of atypical cells. Therefore, doctors often use this therapy when fighting adenomas. Sold in tablets and capsules. This course lasts for 1 month.
- The fruit extract of palm crawling can stimulate the regeneration of damaged tissues and restore the functional properties of the prostate. The active ingredients are creep palm and dwarf palm extracts. Drink 1 capsule a day for 3-6 months.
Treatment of older men
With age, men’s immunity declines, which leads to the development of many chronic diseases. Prostate adenomas develop rapidly and require urgent medical care. The choice of drugs can complicate age and the risk of possible complications. Usually, such patients take other drugs concurrently, so the interaction of different drugs should be considered.
For such patients, you can use drugs:
- The antibody to human endothelial NO synthase is affinity purified. Contraindications are individual tolerance to certain active ingredients of the drug. The daily fee is 1 tablet. The course does not exceed 14 days.
- PSA antibodies are affinity purified and are called homeopathy. It is considered the safest treatment for hyperplasia. The tablets must be absorbed. Helps improve urine flow and increase blood flow to the prostate. The active ingredients relieve inflammation and stimulate organ function.
Effective and popular drugs to treat hyperplasia
Medicine is constantly evolving. New drugs appear in pharmacology. Prostate adenomas bring some discomfort to people's lives, which will affect the further functions of the prostate and urinary system. Timely treatment of the disease can help to completely eliminate the symptoms and swelling.
The most effective and popular way for doctors to treat hyperplasia is:
- A general remedy for homeopathic medicine, it contains Brussels sprout extract and green tea extract. The drug is considered safe and allowed to be taken with other drugs. Active substances actively fight against the proliferation of nodules and prevent the degradation of testosterone into an active form. The course is designed for 3-6 months, 2 capsules per day.
- The endothelial nitric oxide synthase affinity antibody was purified, and the PSA affinity antibody-tablet for absorption was purified. This substance eliminates the effects of stagnant urine and excess fluid in soft tissues. The drug can relieve organ pain and inflammation, restore hormonal balance, and increase sperm concentration. 3 times a day, 1 tablet each time for 2 weeks.
- Gentamicin is an anti-proliferative drug. It can be used as an oral ointment or special solution. The doctor will choose the dosage for each patient according to his personal characteristics. Reception should not exceed 10 days. Contraindications should be considered during treatment.
- Diclofenac-suppository, inserted into the rectum. They relieve inflammation of the prostate and restore organ function. A maximum of 2 candles are allowed per day. The treatment lasts for 1 week. If kidney failure occurs, it cannot be used.
- Microbial fermented plant pollen extracts are an American treatment for hyperplasia. It is prescribed at all stages of the tumor. Effectively fight the inflammatory process of the prostate, relieve soft tissue edema, pain and cramps, help normal urination and enhance erectile function. It is considered one of the most effective drugs.
Prostate adenoma brings discomfort to people's life, which can affect mental and physical conditions. It also affects performance and normal interaction with others. The disease must be treated.
In order to eliminate unpleasant symptoms in a short time, you need to take the medicine recommended by your doctor in an accurately calculated dose. It is impossible to prescribe the medicine yourself-it will worsen the patient's health.
Following the doctor's advice will speed up the healing process.
How to treat prostate adenoma and prostatitis
Nowadays, you can definitely find drugs for prostate adenoma and prostatitis in any pharmacy, but it is not worth buying it yourself (without medical advice).
The effects of the drugs vary; mature protocols can be used for adenomas and prostatitis. In this article, you will learn which drugs doctors often prescribe and how they work.
The main types of drugs and their mechanism of action
The first thing about prostate adenoma is that it can't start. If you feel pain when urinating, go to the urology department to check and determine the disease, because the cause may be any other inflammation, kidney stones. In advanced cases, prostatitis develops into a cancerous tumor and cannot be cured by simple drugs. No need to postpone going to the doctor.
As for drugs, they are divided into the following categories:
- And androgen-this active ingredient is contained in many prostatitis drugs, helps to improve the breath of the detrusor, thereby greatly improving urination.
- And progestogens-doctors call them antiandrogens. The use of this group of drugs can help relieve adenomas and relieve the suffering of patients. It is recommended to use them in combination with special procedures: prostate massage, electrophoresis, vocalization.
- Herbal anti-inflammatory drug used for prostatitis. Although they are not considered the most effective, they have a powerful antiseptic effect. Among the herbs in the composition, sage, coltsfoot, chamomile, dill, parsley, and nettle are particularly noteworthy.
List of best drugs for prostatitis and prostate adenoma
From the suggested drug choices, you can choose the most suitable one, but only your doctor will tell you how to cure prostate adenoma quickly and effectively. It is important to remember that the treatment process should also include medications and other procedures that help the patient recover quickly. An obvious example is massage, physical therapy.
Rectal suppositories
Suppositories for treating prostatitis and prostate adenoma can be called the most effective suppositories. They have a wide range of physical effects and have the most positive effects on the affected area.
When arriving at the pharmacy, it is easy to get confused because the range of rectal suppositories is so large that it is difficult to choose medicines.
However, doctors can help by identifying more effective drugs (often prescribed):
- Fish oil suppositories can treat prostatitis. They improve blood circulation, have antiseptic and anesthetic effects. They are usually combined with pills or physical therapy. The aroma of candles is not very good, but it will not affect the effect of the skin in the slightest. The drug has no contraindications.
- Candles and propolis. They relieve pain during urination and have anti-inflammatory effects. The price of such candles is a huge advantage-they are within budget. In addition, the drug does not cause any side effects, so it can be used as a preventive agent.
- Suppositories containing indomethacin help relieve swelling, inflammation, and normalize prostate function. Suitable for late treatment.
- Diclofenac. A popular suppository used to treat prostatitis. They are used to treat complex cases of prostatitis and have effective anti-inflammatory effects. However, many contraindications cannot make every patient use the drug.
pill
Like candles, tablets are divided into different groups based on their actions. Only a urologist can prescribe medicine for you after the test, which will determine how to treat prostate adenoma. Buying and taking drugs without a prescription is unlikely to have a positive effect on rapid recovery. Which drugs do doctors prescribe more often to treat prostatitis:
- Anti-inflammatory drugs-suitable for acute forms of adenomas, pain during urination, all these drugs help to cure prostatitis quickly, and do not allow the disease to enter the chronic stage.
- Antispasmodics-this group of tablets can relieve cramps and relax muscles, thereby greatly improving blood circulation.
- Antibiotics-If prostate adenoma is caused by an infectious lesion of the gland, and bacteria are found to be the causative agent of the disease, such drugs should be prescribed. The doctor who performed the test determines which prostatitis antibiotic is only right for you. Antibiotics are taken with rectal medicine.
injection
Modern medicine also provides injectable drugs for the treatment of prostate adenomas, aimed at enhancing the immunity of patients.
They are all effective drugs to improve the regeneration process. Injections are considered a conservative treatment or preventive measure; they can protect the prostate from viruses.
Due to side effects, this dose can only be prescribed by a doctor.
Drip
Instillation is an option to get rid of the disease. It is established based on the introduction of a drug for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis into the affected area.
This treatment is prescribed to completely remove the bacteria that cause the development of inflammation of the prostate from the urinary tract.
Ring feron agent, preservative, ozonized solution are used as medicine.
The drip procedure should be strictly carried out in the doctor's treatment room. Only he can choose the correct solution, insert a high-quality catheter into the urethra, and perform all necessary operations to keep the solution inside. Depending on the stage of the disease, the instillation process can last from 1 to 3 months, 2-4 times a week.
Effective phytotherapy
Its components selectively accumulate in the prostate tissue to reduce inflammation, help enhance the protective function, protect cells from free radical damage, and control the excessive proliferation of the prostate tissue.
Due to the complex and balanced composition, the difficulty of urination is eliminated and the pain syndrome is alleviated.
In the context of standard therapy, the components of the complex can effectively affect the main symptoms of chronic prostatitis and improve urination: reduce the frequency of urination and increase urine flow, improve health and have an overall enhancing effect in patients with chronic prostatitis.
When looking for active drugs for the treatment of prostate adenoma and prostatitis, you will see advertisements of folk herbs more than once, which are said to relieve your disease.
It should be noted that they are not drugs, but dietary supplements that must be taken for preventive purposes.
The composition contains plant extracts that have a positive effect on the condition and function of the prostate, but in the acute stage of the disease, plant therapeutics cannot be cured.